Túcume

Túcume is an archaeological complex in Mochumi District, Lambayeque, Peru, that covers 221 hectares and holds 26 adobe pyramids. The largest of these structures reaches 450 meters in length and 40 meters in height, sitting along the slopes of a natural rocky hill called Cerro Purgatorio.

The complex began around 1000 AD with the Lambayeque culture and served as a center for three successive civilizations. The Chimú took control in 1370 before the area fell under Inca rule in 1532 and was soon abandoned.

The name of the site comes from the legend of ruler Naymlap, who arrived from the sea and established his royal line here. Visitors today see the remaining adobe structures that marked the residence and power of these early rulers in the La Leche valley.

The site lies 33 kilometers north of Chiclayo via a paved road and is accessible through paths that circle the pyramids and lead up the hill. A museum at the entrance displays finds and information about the excavations that help visitors understand the complex.

The pyramids served as residential palaces for the elite rather than temples, with each structure combining living and administrative spaces around central courtyards. An advanced irrigation system supplied water throughout the La Leche valley, enabling intensive farming in this dry coastal region.

Location: Mochumi District

Location: Lambayeque Province

Location: Lambayeque Department

Inception: 800

GPS coordinates: -6.51583,-79.84420

Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:26