Hidalgo

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Hidalgo, State in Central Mexico

The state territory stretches across diverse landscapes from the Mesa Central to the Sierra Madre Oriental, reaching elevations of 10,000 feet in northern areas.

Established in 1869, Hidalgo emerged from the State of Mexico and received its name from Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a leader of the Mexican independence movement.

The population includes multiple indigenous communities, with the Otomi people maintaining their traditions, languages, and customs throughout the region's 84 municipalities.

Regular bus connections link the capital Pachuca with Mexico City and other major urban centers, while local transportation includes frequent minibus services.

British mining influence remains visible through local culinary traditions, particularly in the paste pastries introduced by Cornish miners during the 19th century silver mining period.

Location: Mexico

Inception: 1869

Capital city: Pachuca

Elevation above the sea: 1,918 m

Part of: Central Mexico

Shares border with: State of Mexico, Querétaro, Veracruz, San Luis Potosí, Puebla, Tlaxcala

Website: http://hidalgo.gob.mx

GPS coordinates: 20.47833,-98.86361

Latest update: May 26, 2025 19:05

Natural and historical sites in Hidalgo Mexico

Hidalgo state showcases geological formations, ancient ruins, and colonial architecture. The region features basalt columns, thermal springs, caves, and national parks. Historical sites include Toltec warrior statues, silver mining towns, and UNESCO heritage aqueducts. Natural attractions range from wetlands and lakes to marble formations and mountain forests.

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