San Gabriel Convent

San Gabriel Convent is a monastic complex in Cholula with striking architecture defined by forty-nine domes. The layout follows a Latin cross pattern with Gothic vaults and a central domed ceiling.

The monastery was founded in 1529 when Spanish Franciscans built the complex on the site of an earlier temple. The place was originally dedicated to the god Quetzalcoatl.

The chapel shows a blend of European and local building styles, reflecting the collaboration between Spanish craftsmen and indigenous workers. You can see on the walls and vaults how both traditions sit side by side.

The grounds are relatively open to walk around, though some areas may be restricted. It helps to arrive early in the day when fewer visitors are present.

The Capilla Real (Royal Chapel) has an unusual design resembling mosque architecture, with multiple domes arranged in a regular pattern. This unexpected architectural feature gives the place a distinctive character.