Tripolis, Archaeological site in Buldan, Turkey.
Tripolis is an ancient city near the Meander River in Buldan containing temples, public buildings, and a theater from antiquity. The ruins spread across a large area and show the complex urban layout that once existed at this location.
The city was founded during the Hellenistic period and grew into a major Roman settlement before an earthquake in 494 triggered its decline. This disaster marked the end of a long flourishing period, though the site remained occupied under Byzantine rule afterward.
Excavations have uncovered a sixth-century Byzantine church decorated with frescoes and a striking leopard mosaic that still survives today. These artworks show how rich the religious life was in this place and what artistic skills the inhabitants possessed.
The site lies northwest of Pamukkale and can be entered through two main gates. A visit works best during moderate temperatures, and wearing comfortable shoes is recommended since the grounds are uneven and require several hours to explore thoroughly.
The site features a 450-meter colonnade street that intersects with an ancient fountain depicting Orpheus. This carefully planned arrangement shows how much the Romans valued structured and grand thoroughfares running through the city center.
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