Barnstable County

Barnstable County is an administrative region spanning the entire Cape Cod peninsula in Massachusetts. The county stretches along over 500 miles of coastline bordering the Atlantic Ocean and Cape Cod Bay, encompassing 15 municipalities.

The State of Massachusetts established Barnstable County in 1685 as an administrative division for the English settlements on Cape Cod. This formation recognized the growing communities that had developed in the region during the previous decades.

The name Barnstable comes from an English village, reflecting the colonial settlers' heritage. This naming choice shows how early arrivals from England shaped the identity of the region they were building.

The region is well-served by roads connecting all 15 municipalities, making it easy to travel between coastal towns. Late spring through early fall offers the best visiting conditions with pleasant weather and reasonable crowds.

The county operates specialized monitoring programs for disease-carrying ticks and coastal water quality that protect both residents and visitors. These services provide early detection of health concerns and help maintain safe conditions along the shoreline.

Location: Massachusetts

Inception: 1685

Capital city: Barnstable

Shares border with: Plymouth County, Dukes County

Website: http://barnstablecounty.org

GPS coordinates: 41.69900,-70.30181

Latest update: December 14, 2025 17:41