Temples of Abu Simbel, Temple complex in southern Egypt
The Abu Simbel complex contains two rock-cut temples with massive statues of Ramesses II and Queen Nefertari carved into the mountainside along the Nile.
King Ramesses II ordered the construction of these temples in 1264 BC to mark the southern border of Egypt and display his power over Nubia.
The temple walls display detailed hieroglyphic carvings depicting military victories, religious ceremonies, and scenes from ancient Egyptian mythology and daily life.
Visitors can access the temple complex from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily, with entrance fees of 750 EGP for foreign adults and 30 EGP for Egyptians.
The main temple design allows sunlight to illuminate the inner sanctuary statues only on February 22 and October 22, marking specific dates of astronomical significance.
Location: Aswan Governorate
Inception: 1274 BCE
Part of: Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to Philae
GPS coordinates: 22.33694,31.62556
Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:24
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