Antofagasta de la Sierra

Antofagasta de la Sierra sits at 3,320 meters elevation in volcanic mountain terrain where mineral deposits are scattered throughout the landscape. The geology shapes everything visible here, from the rock formations to the way the land is organized.

Archaeological findings show that hunter-gatherer communities lived in this region roughly 8,000 years ago, sustaining themselves through hunting wild camelids and gathering amaranth grains. These early settlements form the foundation of human occupation here.

The community preserves traditions from Diaguitas and Atacameño ancestors through local ceremonies and festivals held throughout the year. These practices shape daily life and the identity of those who live here.

The location is remote and requires four-wheel-drive vehicles to reach; visitors should bring all necessary supplies with them. Limited public transport and services mean that careful planning and self-sufficiency are important.

The surrounding volcanic landscape holds more than 200 volcanoes, including Galán which contains the world's largest explosive caldera. This geological formation makes the region exceptional for anyone interested in volcanology.

Location: Antofagasta de la Sierra Department

Elevation above the sea: 3,320 m

GPS coordinates: -26.05944,-67.40639

Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:02