Baja California Sur

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Baja California Sur, State division in northwestern Mexico

Baja California Sur spans the southern portion of the Baja California Peninsula between the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of California, covering 73,909 square kilometers.

The territory gained official statehood status in 1974, making it the newest addition to Mexico's administrative divisions after separating from the northern Baja California region.

The state capital La Paz maintains traditional festivals throughout the year, incorporating regional music, dance performances, and local seafood gastronomy from the peninsula.

Multiple international airports connect the region to major cities, while the Federal Highway 1 extends through the peninsula from Tijuana to Los Cabos.

The waters surrounding Baja California Sur contain 39 percent of the world's marine mammal species, including gray whales that migrate annually to these protected lagoons.

Location: Mexico

Inception: October 8, 1974

Capital city: La Paz

Elevation above the sea: 239 m

Shares border with: Baja California, Ensenada Municipality

Website: https://bcs.gob.mx

GPS coordinates: 25.44000,-111.88000

Latest update: May 26, 2025 19:11

Landscapes and nature of Baja California

This Mexican peninsula combines deserts, beaches and marine reserves. It contains cave paintings, volcanic areas and colonial buildings. The region includes canyons, mountains and coastal ecosystems. Visitors encounter marine life, historical missions and geological formations.

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