Archaeological Zone of Atzompa

The Archaeological Zone of Atzompa is a complex spread across terraced hilltops near Monte Alban with three ball courts, two residential structures, and several ceremonial buildings. The buildings are scattered across the hilly terrain and show how an ancient Zapotec settlement was organized.

Between 650 and 850 AD, Atzompa functioned as a satellite city of Monte Alban and housed the Zapotec elite. The settlement was abandoned around 900 AD, likely when Monte Alban itself began to decline in power.

The three I-shaped ball courts without hoops show that regional ceremonial games took place here, much like those at Monte Alban. This game was a key part of religious and social life for the Zapotec elite who lived at this location.

The site has uneven ground and requires sturdy footwear with good grip when exploring the structures. There are no vendors on site, so bring plenty of water and snacks with you.

A large kiln on the site shows that pottery was made here in ancient times. This pottery tradition continues today in the nearby town of Santa María Atzompa, where artisans still produce ceramics using traditional methods.