Prehistorické jaskyne Yagul a Mitla v Centrálnom údolí Oaxacy

The prehistoric caves of Yagul and Mitla encompass over 60 natural caverns and rock shelters spread across the northern slopes of Oaxaca Valley.

Archaeological excavations in these caves revealed 10,000-year-old squash seeds, representing the earliest evidence of domesticated plants in North America.

The cave walls contain numerous rock paintings and petroglyphs that document the transition from nomadic hunter-gatherers to early agricultural societies.

The archaeological site requires sturdy walking shoes and includes guided tours departing from the visitor center with detailed explanations of cave formations.

Scientists discovered the oldest documented corn cob fragments in the Americas within one of the cave chambers, demonstrating early plant domestication.

Location: Oaxaca

GPS coordinates: 16.95833,-96.45028

Latest update: March 12, 2025 14:29