Malpaís de Nealtican, Volcanic terrain in Tianguismanalco Municipality, Mexico
The Malpaís de Nealtican is an expansive volcanic rock formation with sharp lava outcrops that rise noticeably above the surrounding valley. The terrain spans a large area and creates a rough, uneven surface where a thick pine-oak forest grows.
This terrain formed about 2100 years ago from a major volcanic eruption that spread lava flows across the landscape. Since then, natural vegetation has taken root on the volcanic rock and shaped the land as it exists today.
The local communities use this space for traditional forest management and conservation efforts that keep the ecosystem protected. Visitors can observe how people care for the woodland and maintain the natural resources.
The site can be explored on foot using trails that lead to higher points and through different parts of the forest. It is best to wear sturdy footwear since the lava rocks are sharp and uneven.
The rocky ground and poor soil make this place unsuitable for farming, which means the original forest remains intact. These natural conditions have protected the area from conversion to farmland while surrounding regions are heavily cultivated.
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