Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception

The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is a major church building in Nanjing designed in Romanesque Revival style, featuring rounded arches, thick pillars, and a prominent bell tower that marks the skyline. The interior displays the typical design of 19th century religious architecture with soaring ceilings and solid construction.

The building was constructed in 1870 during the Qing dynasty on ground with an important religious past dating back to the late 1500s. Following severe damage during military conflict in the late 1920s, the structure underwent major reconstruction to bring it back to full use.

The cathedral stands where an earlier Buddhist temple once occupied the ground, merging European architectural traditions with Nanjing's local religious heritage. This layering of cultures remains visible today in how the space serves both the Catholic community and draws interest from those curious about intercultural connections.

The cathedral is located in the city center and relatively easy to find, with its tall tower serving as a good landmark from a distance. Visitors should be aware that active religious services take place there and should follow guidelines for respectful behavior inside.

The site where the church stands has been a place of worship since the late 1500s, marking one of the earliest centers of organized Christianity in the region. This continuous use across centuries makes the location a rare record of China's religious diversity.

Location: Nanjing

Inception: 1870

Architectural style: Romanesque Revival architecture

GPS coordinates: 32.04083,118.77833

Latest update: December 14, 2025 11:24