Joint tombs of boat-shaped coffins

The joint tombs of boat-shaped coffins comprise multiple wooden vessels arranged in deliberate patterns within underground chambers beneath Chengdu's ground level. The coffins are carefully positioned to form a specific layout that reflects the burial practices of the Shu civilization.

The tombs date to the Warring States period around 400 BCE and were discovered in 2000 when archaeologists uncovered 17 coffins from this era. This discovery provided crucial insights into burial practices of the ancient Shu region during a key phase of Chinese history.

The burial ground reflects how the Shu people honored their dead by placing them in boat-shaped wooden vessels alongside personal belongings. This practice reveals the deep connection this ancient civilization had with water and maritime traditions.

The excavation area is well-organized and displays the underground arrangement of ancient burials, making it easy to understand the burial layout. Visitors should wear comfortable footwear and allow time to explore the different coffins and their positioning throughout the site.

The excavation unearthed over 300 artifacts including bronze objects, ceramics, weapons, and glass pearls indicating far-reaching trade connections. These findings reveal that the Shu region engaged in extensive commerce spanning considerable distances.

Location: Qingyang District

GPS coordinates: 30.66677,104.05529

Latest update: December 13, 2025 11:42