Gheo-shih, Archaeological site in Oaxaca Valley, Mexico.
The rectangular plaza of Gheo-shih extends 60 feet long and 21 feet wide, marked by two parallel rows of carefully positioned boulders.
Excavations started in 1967 by the University of Michigan research team revealed two distinct stratigraphic layers dating back to around 7600 BC.
The name Gheo-shih translates to River of the Gourd Trees in Zapotec language, reflecting the connection between the site and local vegetation.
Located at 1,660 meters elevation, the site experiences seasonal changes with abundant flora growth during rainy periods, including mesquite pods and fruits.
The cleared area between boulders could accommodate 25 to 30 individuals, indicating early forms of organized gatherings in Mesoamerican societies.
Location: Oaxaca
Part of: Prehistoric Caves of Yagul and Mitla in the Central Valley of Oaxaca
GPS coordinates: 16.95083,-96.42111
Latest update: March 31, 2025 22:15
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