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East Java

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East Java, Provincial administrative region in Java, Indonesia

Description

East Java is a province on the eastern part of Java island, stretching from the Java Sea in the north to the Indian Ocean in the south. The landscape includes volcanoes, rice terraces, coastal plains, and highland areas with tea plantations.

History

The region was the center of the Majapahit Empire from 1293 to 1527, controlling trade across the Indonesian archipelago from its capital in Trowulan. Islamic sultanates later emerged, shaping the region over the following centuries.

Culture

Shadow puppet performances with wayang kulit figures take place regularly in villages, accompanied by the sound of gamelan orchestras. Rice farmers still follow the Javanese calendar, which determines their planting and harvest seasons.

Practical

The provincial capital Surabaya has an international airport with connections to many Asian cities. Mountain regions require warm clothing, while coastal areas remain hot and humid throughout the year.

Did you know?

The Tengger community preserves its Hindu traditions in the mountain regions near Mount Bromo, performing annual ceremonies at the crater rim. In Madura, a distinct martial art called Pencak Silat developed with techniques that differ from other Indonesian styles.

Location
Inception
February 25, 1950
Capital city
Surabaya
Elevation above the sea
1,554 m
Reference
JI-22
Shares border with
Central Java, Bali
GPS coordinates
-7.70000,112.50000
Latest update
December 14, 2025 20:16

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« East Java - Provincial administrative region in Java, Indonesia » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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