Golmud, county-level city in Haixi Prefecture, Qinghai Province, China
Golmud is a city in Qinghai Province situated in a large basin surrounded by dry flatlands and salt lakes. It spreads across wide, open spaces with broad streets and minimal traffic, while nearby salt lakes shimmer under the sun.
The city emerged as an important location because of its salt lakes and mineral deposits, which have been extracted for many years. Archaeologists found remains from the Western Zhou Dynasty, showing that people have inhabited this region for thousands of years.
The city brings together Han Chinese, Tibetan, and Mongol communities whose traditions and customs create a mixed cultural environment. Local markets display bright fabrics, spices, and salt products that reflect this blend of influences visible in daily life.
Visitors typically need a private vehicle or guided tour to reach distant sites, as public transport is limited in the area. The best time to visit is May through October when weather is milder, though you should bring warm clothes and strong sun protection since the high altitude intensifies the sun's rays.
The nearby Qarhan Salt Lake covers more than 5,800 square kilometers and is one of the world's largest inland salt lakes, producing vast amounts of salt and minerals used throughout China. On clear days, the lake's smooth surface reflects the sky so perfectly that it creates a surreal sight that can confuse the eye.
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