Southern Region

The Southern Region of Iceland comprises 15 municipalities spread across a large territory with Selfoss as the main settlement. The area extends across varied landscapes and forms a cohesive administrative unit under national governance.

The region received official recognition in 2020 after Hornafjörður transferred from the east in 2008, marking a shift in territorial organization. This administrative adjustment established the current boundaries and governance framework.

Farming communities here maintain strong connections to the land and gather regularly for local food celebrations that showcase regional products and traditional production methods.

Postal codes in this area begin with the number 8, simplifying mail distribution across all municipalities. This uniform system helps organize neighborhoods and locations throughout the territory.

The governance operates through just two levels - national and local municipalities - allowing decisions to flow directly between communities and central authorities. This streamlined structure enables faster communication and local responsiveness.