Mojeque, Pre-Columbian ceremonial complex in Casma Valley, Peru
Mojeque is a large ceremonial and residential complex with two main structures, Moxeke and Huaca A, connected by open plazas and stone buildings. The site also contains over a hundred administrative mounds and numerous storage rooms distributed across multiple levels with staircases.
This settlement complex was constructed between 1900 and 1400 BCE using advanced stone-building techniques with mud mortar. The site's structural organization and administrative mounds demonstrate the development of early social hierarchies in the Casma region.
The Moxeke pyramid displays large clay sculptures of anthropomorphic heads and figures that reflect the religious beliefs of early Peruvian societies. These carvings suggest the importance of ceremonial gatherings in daily life at this location.
The storage rooms in Huaca A are accessible via staircases distributed across multiple levels, showing how organized the site's administration was. Visitors should be prepared to climb various levels and navigate the different structural layouts.
Over 110 administrative mounds on the site reveal a sophisticated management system where officials used ceramic stamp seals to track resource distribution. This early example of bureaucracy shows how complex this ancient society actually was.
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