Casma–Sechin culture, Archaeological complex in Casma Valley, Peru
This archaeological complex lies in the Casma Valley and includes several areas such as Sechín Alto, Sechín Bajo, Manchan, and Chankillo near the Pan-American Highway. The structures consist of stone-worked platforms and wall surfaces where carvings and painted designs have been preserved.
The site emerged during an early phase of Peruvian civilization and was discovered in 1937 by archaeologist Julio C. Tello. The carved stone surfaces come from thousands of years ago and show how people developed stone-working techniques in this region.
The stone carvings depict combat rituals and human sacrifice, revealing how people practiced their beliefs during this early period. The images of felines and other figures tell us about the communities that gathered here for ceremonies.
The complex is located about 370 kilometers north of Lima and can be reached by various means of transport. A museum at the site displays findings from archaeological investigations and helps visitors understand the discoveries better.
The collection of carved stones makes this one of the earliest decorated archaeological sites in the Americas and shows the early development of artistic expression. This volume of preserved work offers a rare window into the creative ability of societies from that era.
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