Beacon Rock State Park, Volcanic rock formation in Columbia River Gorge, Washington, US
The 848-foot basalt monolith rises from the north shore of the Columbia River, featuring a trail system with 52 switchbacks leading to the summit.
Lewis and Clark documented the location in 1805, noting it as the first point where they observed tidal influences on the Columbia River, 120 miles from its mouth.
Native Americans named the formation Che-Che-op-tin, meaning navel of the world, recognizing its geological importance as the core of an ancient volcano.
The park spans 4,458 acres with 26 miles of trails for hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding, plus camping facilities constructed by the Civilian Conservation Corps.
Henry Biddle purchased the rock for one dollar in 1915 and constructed the current trail system, preventing its demolition for jetty construction materials.
Location: Washington
Operator: Washington State Parks
Website: https://parks.state.wa.us/474/Beacon-Rock
GPS coordinates: 45.66170,-122.01600
Latest update: May 27, 2025 13:21
Washington State presents natural waterfalls, old forests, and historic lighthouses. The state contains hiking trails through lava caves, military forts, and Native American cultural sites. The region features coastal landscapes, alpine lakes, and volcanic formations.
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