Santo Domingo Tehuantepec, Zapotec municipality in Oaxaca, Mexico
Santo Domingo Tehuantepec is a Zapotec municipality in Oaxaca containing roughly 120 communities within its administrative territory. The area lies in a relatively flat zone and is marked by several trading centers where local commerce takes place.
The locality held importance during Zapotec times until Spanish forces took control in the early 16th century. Spanish arrival permanently altered the region's social structure and organization.
The Tehuanas, women from this region, shape economic life through their strong presence in local markets and trading centers. Their traditional clothing and role as leading merchants remain visible today and define the community's daily rhythm.
The area benefits from good accessibility through transport corridors that connect the region with important commercial routes. Visitors can explore various markets and communities by foot or using local transportation options.
The velas are local celebrations featuring processions and offerings to patron saints, with the Vela Sandunga dedicated to the regional song. These festivities blend religious traditions with musical elements central to the area's identity.
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