Upper Franconia

Upper Franconia is a district in northeastern Bavaria, situated between the Fichtel Mountains, Franconian Forest, and Franconian Switzerland. The landscape alternates between forested low mountain ranges, river valleys, and gentle hills dotted with small towns and villages.

Frankish tribes settled the area in the early Middle Ages, bringing their language and culture with them. Following the reorganization of German territories at the beginning of the 19th century, the region became part of the Bavarian state.

The name reflects the Franconian settlement and distinguishes this area from the neighboring Franconian regions to the south. Visitors today experience a village-based brewing culture with cellar beers and taverns that shape daily life in the towns.

Most places are accessible through a network of country roads and regional rail lines, though traveling between valleys often takes more time. Hiking trails and cycling routes connect smaller communities and often follow historic trade routes.

In some villages, families still brew in their own cellars and serve the beer only a few days each year directly on site. This tradition arose because every property once held the right to produce and sell its own beer.

Location: Bavaria

Location: Kingdom of Bavaria

Capital city: Bayreuth

Elevation above the sea: 368 m

Shares border with: Lower Franconia, Middle Franconia, Upper Palatinate

Website: http://bezirk-oberfranken.de

GPS coordinates: 49.95000,11.58333

Latest update: December 16, 2025 05:54