Samawah, Trade center in southern Iraq
Al-Samawah is a city stretching along both sides of the Euphrates River in southern Iraq, connected by four central bridges. These bridges allow movement between the eastern and western districts, creating an urban structure divided by the river.
The Arab tribe of Banu Quda'a founded this settlement in early times and developed it into an important city of the region. The area was later shaped by different rulers, including the Ottoman period, which left visible marks that remain today.
The Suq Al Masgoof market shows traditional trading methods through its covered passageways where merchants still do business the way they have for generations. Walking through these streets reveals how commerce remains central to daily life here.
The western part of the city holds the main commercial district with traditional markets and shops. The eastern section has modern residential areas and schools, meaning the two sides offer quite different experiences and purposes.
Nearby are the ruins of Uruk, one of the world's oldest cities with evidence of human settlement spanning many thousands of years. This archaeological site displays early signs of writing and organized systems that document the birth of civilization.
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