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Gujarat

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Gujarat, Western state in India

Description

Gujarat is a state in western India that stretches from the dry Rann of Kutch salt flats in the northwest to the coastal plains near Mumbai in the southeast. The landscape shifts between sandy desert zones, forested hills, and fertile farmland along the Arabian Sea.

History

The current boundaries formed in 1960 when the former Bombay state split into Maharashtra and Gujarat due to language differences. Over the centuries, the region served as a trading hub where merchants from Arabia, Persia, and Africa landed along the coast.

Culture

During the nine-day Navratri festival, people dance in circular patterns while wearing bright clothes and clapping rhythmically to the music. Street corners, public squares, and courtyards turn into dance floors where families and neighbors gather and celebrate late into the night.

Practical

Three international airports and an extensive railway network connect the main cities and towns across the state. The port of Mundra handles a large share of Indian cargo traffic and sits on the western coast.

Did you know?

The Gir Forest National Park is the only place in the world where Asiatic lions live in the wild. These big cats differ from African lions through their smaller manes and a fold of skin along the belly.

Location
Inception
May 1, 1960
Capital city
Gandhinagar
Reference
GJ
Shares border with
Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Dadra and Nagar Haveli district, Daman and Diu, Sindh
GPS coordinates
23.22000,72.65500
Latest update
December 14, 2025 19:39

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (India).

Tourist sites in Gujarat, India: historic monuments, old temples, natural parks

Gujarat in the northwest of India has very different places. You can visit Champaner-Pavagadh, a UNESCO site with old walls and mosques from the 16th century. Ahmedabad is also worth seeing. Its old town has traditional houses and buildings from the time of the sultans. The region also has the Rann...

« Gujarat - Western state in India » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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